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AWS ENiCrMo-3 vs. S30601 Stainless Steel

AWS ENiCrMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S30601 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 40% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrMo-3 and the bottom bar is S30601 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
37
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
370
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
20
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
17 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 7.0
56.9 to 60.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 55 to 68.9
17 to 18
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
5.0 to 5.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.013
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0