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AWS ENiCrMo-3 vs. ZA-8

AWS ENiCrMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ZA-8 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrMo-3 and the bottom bar is ZA-8.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
85 to 86
Elongation at Break, % 34
1.3 to 8.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
210 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
40

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
11
Density, g/cm3 8.6
6.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
420

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
9.3 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
12 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
7.6 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.0 to 8.8
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0.8 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 7.0
0 to 0.075
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.015 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 55 to 68.9
0 to 0.020
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.045
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Zinc (Zn), % 0
89.7 to 91.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0