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AWS ENiCrMo-4 vs. 355.0 Aluminum

AWS ENiCrMo-4 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 355.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrMo-4 and the bottom bar is 355.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
71
Elongation at Break, % 28
1.5 to 2.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
200 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
470
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
890
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
9.5
Density, g/cm3 9.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
20 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
28 to 33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
9.1 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.3 to 94.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14.5 to 16.5
0 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 7.0
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 17
0
Nickel (Ni), % 49.9 to 63.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
4.5 to 5.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tungsten (W), % 3.0 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15