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AWS ENiCrMo-4 vs. EN 1.4658 Stainless Steel

AWS ENiCrMo-4 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4658 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 35% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrMo-4 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4658 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
210
Elongation at Break, % 28
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
25
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
200

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 14.5 to 16.5
26 to 29
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0.5 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 7.0
50.9 to 63.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 17
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 49.9 to 63.5
5.5 to 9.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 3.0 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0