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AWS ENiCrMo-4 vs. Grade 3 Titanium

AWS ENiCrMo-4 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 3 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrMo-4 and the bottom bar is grade 3 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
110
Elongation at Break, % 28
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
540
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
37
Density, g/cm3 9.0
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
510
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
110

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
37

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 14.5 to 16.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 7.0
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 17
0
Nickel (Ni), % 49.9 to 63.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.35
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.8 to 100
Tungsten (W), % 3.0 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4