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AWS ENiCrMo-4 vs. C51000 Bronze

AWS ENiCrMo-4 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C51000 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrMo-4 and the bottom bar is C51000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
110
Elongation at Break, % 28
2.7 to 64
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
330 to 780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
33
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
10 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
12 to 21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
12 to 28

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14.5 to 16.5
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
92.9 to 95.5
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 7.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 17
0
Nickel (Ni), % 49.9 to 63.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 5.8
Tungsten (W), % 3.0 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5