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AWS ENiCrMo-4 vs. S31277 Stainless Steel

AWS ENiCrMo-4 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S31277 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 56% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrMo-4 and the bottom bar is S31277 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
210
Elongation at Break, % 28
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
36
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
6.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
90
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 14.5 to 16.5
20.5 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 7.0
35.5 to 46.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 3.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 17
6.5 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 49.9 to 63.5
26 to 28
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.3 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 3.0 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0