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AWS ENiCrMo-4 vs. S38815 Stainless Steel

AWS ENiCrMo-4 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S38815 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 37% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCrMo-4 and the bottom bar is S38815 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 28
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
610

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
370
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1530
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
19
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 14.5 to 16.5
13 to 15
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0.75 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 7.0
56.1 to 67
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 17
0.75 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 49.9 to 63.5
13 to 17
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
5.5 to 6.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 3.0 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0