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AWS ENiCu-7 vs. 2007 Aluminum

AWS ENiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 2007 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCu-7 and the bottom bar is 2007 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
71
Elongation at Break, % 34
5.6 to 8.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
370 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
390
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1270
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1230
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
47
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
11
Density, g/cm3 8.7
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
1130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
33 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
37 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.5
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
16 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.75
87.5 to 95
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 20.6 to 38
3.3 to 4.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 4.0
0.5 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 62 to 69
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3