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AWS ENiCu-7 vs. 296.0 Aluminum

AWS ENiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 296.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCu-7 and the bottom bar is 296.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
72
Elongation at Break, % 34
3.2 to 7.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
260 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1270
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1230
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
130 to 150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
33 to 37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
99 to 110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
11
Density, g/cm3 8.7
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
1110

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
30 to 31
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.5
51 to 56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.75
89 to 94
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 20.6 to 38
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 4.0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 62 to 69
0 to 0.35
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
2.0 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.35