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AWS ENiCu-7 vs. 4015 Aluminum

AWS ENiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 4015 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCu-7 and the bottom bar is 4015 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
70
Elongation at Break, % 34
1.1 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
130 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1270
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1230
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
1160

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
13 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
21 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.5
66
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
5.7 to 9.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.75
94.9 to 97.9
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 20.6 to 38
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 4.0
0.6 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 62 to 69
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
1.4 to 2.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15