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AWS ENiCu-7 vs. AISI 310 Stainless Steel

AWS ENiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 310 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 24% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCu-7 and the bottom bar is AISI 310 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
34 to 45
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
600 to 710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1270
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1230
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
25
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
190

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
21 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
20 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.5
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
14 to 17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.75
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 20.6 to 38
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
48.2 to 57
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 4.0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 62 to 69
19 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0