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AWS ENiCu-7 vs. AISI 422 Stainless Steel

AWS ENiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 422 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCu-7 and the bottom bar is AISI 422 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
15 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
910 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1270
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1230
1470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
4.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
5.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
11
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
100

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
32 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
26 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.5
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
33 to 39

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.75
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 20.6 to 38
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
81.9 to 85.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 4.0
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 62 to 69
0.5 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.9 to 1.3
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0