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AWS ENiCu-7 vs. AWS ENiCrFe-2

Both AWS ENiCu-7 and AWS ENiCrFe-2 are nickel alloys. Both are furnished in the as-welded condition. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCu-7 and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCrFe-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1270
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1230
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
65
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.75
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 20.6 to 38
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 12
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 4.0
1.0 to 3.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 62 to 69
62 to 85
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5