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AWS ENiCu-7 vs. AWS ENiCrMo-3

Both AWS ENiCu-7 and AWS ENiCrMo-3 are nickel alloys. Both are furnished in the as-welded condition. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCu-7 and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCrMo-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1270
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1230
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
1.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
80
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.5
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.75
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 20.6 to 38
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 7.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 4.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 62 to 69
55 to 68.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.2 to 4.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5