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AWS ENiCu-7 vs. AWS ERNiCrFe-5

Both AWS ENiCu-7 and AWS ERNiCrFe-5 are nickel alloys. Both are furnished in the as-welded condition. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCu-7 and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1270
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1230
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
1.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
65
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.5
3.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.75
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 20.6 to 38
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
6.0 to 10
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 4.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 62 to 69
70 to 78.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5