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AWS ENiCu-7 vs. EN 1.4854 Stainless Steel

AWS ENiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4854 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 38% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCu-7 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4854 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1270
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1230
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
34
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
5.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.5
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.75
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.040 to 0.080
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 20.6 to 38
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
33.6 to 40.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 4.0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 62 to 69
34 to 36
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.12 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
1.2 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0