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AWS ENiCu-7 vs. Solder Alloy 134

AWS ENiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while solder alloy 134 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCu-7 and the bottom bar is solder alloy 134.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
31
Elongation at Break, % 34
31
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
11
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
38

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
41
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1270
230
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1230
190
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
170
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
45
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
9.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
100
Density, g/cm3 8.7
9.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
820

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
1.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
11
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
1.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
2.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.5
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
3.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
2.0 to 2.4
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.25
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 20.6 to 38
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
56.5 to 58.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 62 to 69
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
39.5 to 40.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0