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AWS ENiCu-7 vs. Sintered 2014 Aluminum

AWS ENiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while sintered 2014 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCu-7 and the bottom bar is sintered 2014 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
70
Elongation at Break, % 34
0.5 to 3.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
140 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
390
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1270
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1230
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
10
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
1150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
13 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
20 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.5
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
6.2 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.75
91.5 to 96.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 20.6 to 38
3.5 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 62 to 69
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.5