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AWS ENiCu-7 vs. C18700 Copper

AWS ENiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C18700 copper belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCu-7 and the bottom bar is C18700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
9.0 to 9.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
290 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1270
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1230
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
98
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
30
Density, g/cm3 8.7
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
9.0 to 10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
11 to 12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.5
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
10 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.75
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 20.6 to 38
98 to 99.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 62 to 69
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5