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AWS ENiCu-7 vs. C38500 Bronze

AWS ENiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C38500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCu-7 and the bottom bar is C38500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
100
Elongation at Break, % 34
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1270
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1230
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
22
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.5
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.75
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 20.6 to 38
55 to 59
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 62 to 69
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
36.7 to 42.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5