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AWS ENiCu-7 vs. C43400 Brass

AWS ENiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C43400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCu-7 and the bottom bar is C43400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
3.0 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
310 to 690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1270
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1230
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
32

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
28
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.5
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
11 to 24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.75
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 20.6 to 38
84 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 62 to 69
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
11.4 to 15.6
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5