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AWS ENiCu-7 vs. C52400 Bronze

AWS ENiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C52400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCu-7 and the bottom bar is C52400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
450 to 880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1270
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1230
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
35
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
14 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
15 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.5
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
17 to 32

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.75
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 20.6 to 38
87.8 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 62 to 69
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5