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AWS ENiCu-7 vs. C81400 Copper

AWS ENiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C81400 copper belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCu-7 and the bottom bar is C81400 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1270
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1230
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
60
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
61

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
33
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.5
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.75
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 20.6 to 38
98.4 to 99.38
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 62 to 69
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5