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AWS ENiCu-7 vs. C93400 Bronze

AWS ENiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C93400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCu-7 and the bottom bar is C93400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
100
Elongation at Break, % 34
9.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1270
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1230
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
58
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
32
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
380

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
6.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
8.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.5
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 20.6 to 38
82 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 62 to 69
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0