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AWS ENiCu-7 vs. S31277 Stainless Steel

AWS ENiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S31277 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 31% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCu-7 and the bottom bar is S31277 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
210
Elongation at Break, % 34
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1270
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1230
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
36
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
6.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
90
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.75
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20.5 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 20.6 to 38
0.5 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
35.5 to 46.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 4.0
0 to 3.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.5 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 62 to 69
26 to 28
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.3 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0