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AWS ENiCu-7 vs. S32654 Stainless Steel

AWS ENiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S32654 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 26% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ENiCu-7 and the bottom bar is S32654 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
210
Elongation at Break, % 34
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1270
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1230
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
34
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
6.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.5
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.75
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 20.6 to 38
0.3 to 0.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
38.3 to 45.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 4.0
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
7.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 62 to 69
21 to 23
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.45 to 0.55
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0