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AWS ER110S-1 vs. AISI 409 Stainless Steel

Both AWS ER110S-1 and AISI 409 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ER110S-1 and the bottom bar is AISI 409 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
24
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 870
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 740
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.7
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.8
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.0
6.5
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 25
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 55
94

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
83
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1460
100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.5
10.5 to 11.7
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 92.8 to 96.3
84.9 to 89.5
Manganese (Mn), % 1.4 to 1.8
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.9 to 2.6
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0.2 to 0.55
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.75
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.040
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0