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AWS ER120S-1 vs. EN 1.4123 Stainless Steel

Both AWS ER120S-1 and EN 1.4123 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ER120S-1 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4123 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930
720 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 46
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.8
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.0
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.2
10
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.9
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 25
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 56
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
26 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
23 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
6.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
26 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.35 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.6
14 to 16.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 92.4 to 96.1
76.7 to 84.6
Manganese (Mn), % 1.4 to 1.8
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.65
1.0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 2.8
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 1.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0