AWS ER120S-1 vs. Nickel 685
AWS ER120S-1 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 685 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ER120S-1 and the bottom bar is nickel 685.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
200 |
Elongation at Break, % | 17 | |
17 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 73 | |
77 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 930 | |
1250 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 830 | |
850 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 260 | |
320 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1460 | |
1380 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1410 | |
1330 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
460 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 46 | |
13 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 13 | |
12 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 4.2 | |
75 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
8.4 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 1.9 | |
10 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 25 | |
140 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 56 | |
340 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 150 | |
190 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 1850 | |
1820 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
23 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 33 | |
42 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 27 | |
31 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 13 | |
3.3 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 27 | |
37 |
Alloy Composition
Aluminum (Al), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
1.2 to 1.6 |
Boron (B), % | 0 | |
0.0030 to 0.010 |
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
0.030 to 0.1 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 0 to 0.6 | |
18 to 21 |
Cobalt (Co), % | 0 | |
12 to 15 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 0.25 | |
0 to 0.5 |
Iron (Fe), % | 92.4 to 96.1 | |
0 to 2.0 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 1.4 to 1.8 | |
0 to 1.0 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0.3 to 0.65 | |
3.5 to 5.0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 2.0 to 2.8 | |
49.6 to 62.5 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.010 | |
0 to 0.030 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0.25 to 0.6 | |
0 to 0.75 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.010 | |
0 to 0.030 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
2.8 to 3.3 |
Vanadium (V), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0 |
Zinc (Zn), % | 0 | |
0.020 to 0.12 |
Zirconium (Zr), % | 0 to 0.1 | |
0 |
Residuals, % | 0 to 0.5 | |
0 |