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AWS ER120S-1 vs. SAE-AISI 1213 Steel

Both AWS ER120S-1 and SAE-AISI 1213 steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ER120S-1 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1213 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
11 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930
440 to 600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
260 to 470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 46
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.8
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.0
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.2
1.8
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.9
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 25
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 56
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
63 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1850
180 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
16 to 21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
17 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
14 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 92.4 to 96.1
98.4 to 99
Manganese (Mn), % 1.4 to 1.8
0.7 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.65
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 2.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0.070 to 0.12
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0.24 to 0.33
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0