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AWS ER120S-1 vs. C61800 Bronze

AWS ER120S-1 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C61800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ER120S-1 and the bottom bar is C61800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
26
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 46
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.8
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.0
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.2
28
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.9
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 25
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 56
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1850
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
8.5 to 11
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
86.9 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 92.4 to 96.1
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 1.4 to 1.8
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.65
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 2.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5