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AWS ER120S-1 vs. C95200 Bronze

AWS ER120S-1 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C95200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ER120S-1 and the bottom bar is C95200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 17
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 930
520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 830
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 46
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.8
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.0
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.2
28
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.9
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 25
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 56
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1850
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
8.5 to 9.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 92.4 to 96.1
2.5 to 4.0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.4 to 1.8
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.65
0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 2.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.25 to 0.6
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0