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AWS ER70S-B2L vs. EN 1.1181 Steel

Both AWS ER70S-B2L and EN 1.1181 steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ER70S-B2L and the bottom bar is EN 1.1181 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 22
19 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590
560 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 450
280 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.5
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.6
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.0
2.1
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.6
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 21
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 54
47

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
90 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 530
210 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
20 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
19 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
19 to 21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.32 to 0.39
Chromium (Cr), % 1.2 to 1.5
0 to 0.4
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0
Iron (Fe), % 95.3 to 97.6
97.4 to 99.18
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.7
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.4 to 0.65
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.7
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.035
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0