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AWS ER80S-B2 vs. AISI 310MoLN Stainless Steel

Both AWS ER80S-B2 and AISI 310MoLN stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 52% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ER80S-B2 and the bottom bar is AISI 310MoLN stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 21
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.5
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.6
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.0
28
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.6
5.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 21
70
Embodied Water, L/kg 54
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 3.1
34
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 760
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.12
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 1.2 to 1.5
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0
Iron (Fe), % 95.2 to 97.5
45.2 to 53.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.7
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.4 to 0.65
1.6 to 2.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
20.5 to 23.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.090 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.7
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0