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AWS ER80S-B2 vs. ASTM A182 Grade F11 Class 2

Both AWS ER80S-B2 and ASTM A182 grade F11 class 2 are iron alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ER80S-B2 and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F11 class 2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 21
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.5
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.6
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.0
2.9
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.6
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 21
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 54
53

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 3.1
3.0
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 760
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.12
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 1.2 to 1.5
1.0 to 1.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0
Iron (Fe), % 95.2 to 97.5
95.8 to 97.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.7
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.4 to 0.65
0.44 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.7
0.5 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.040
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0