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AWS ER80S-B2 vs. Titanium 6-2-4-2

AWS ER80S-B2 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ER80S-B2 and the bottom bar is titanium 6-2-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 21
8.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540
880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
6.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
9.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.5
0.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.6
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.0
42
Density, g/cm3 7.8
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.6
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 21
520
Embodied Water, L/kg 54
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
79
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 760
3640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
67

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.12
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 1.2 to 1.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 95.2 to 97.5
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.4 to 0.65
1.8 to 2.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.7
0.060 to 0.12
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
83.7 to 87.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
3.6 to 4.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4