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AWS ER80S-B6 vs. ACI-ASTM CD3MWCuN Steel

Both AWS ER80S-B6 and ACI-ASTM CD3MWCuN steel are iron alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ER80S-B6 and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CD3MWCuN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 19
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.2
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.5
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.7
22
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 24
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 71
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 7.1
42
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 750
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 4.5 to 6.0
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0.5 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 90.6 to 94.7
56.6 to 65.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.7
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.45 to 0.65
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.6
6.5 to 8.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0