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AWS ER80S-B6 vs. AISI 301L Stainless Steel

Both AWS ER80S-B6 and AISI 301L stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ER80S-B6 and the bottom bar is AISI 301L stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 19
22 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
620 to 1040
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540
250 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.2
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.5
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.7
13
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 24
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 71
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 7.1
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
210 to 300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 750
160 to 1580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
22 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
21 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
14 to 24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 4.5 to 6.0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0
Iron (Fe), % 90.6 to 94.7
70.7 to 78
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.7
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.45 to 0.65
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.6
6.0 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0