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AWS ER80S-B6 vs. EN 1.4371 Stainless Steel

Both AWS ER80S-B6 and EN 1.4371 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ER80S-B6 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4371 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 19
45 to 51
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
740 to 750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540
320 to 340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.2
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.5
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.7
12
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 24
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 71
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 7.1
20
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
270 to 310
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 750
250 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 4.5 to 6.0
16 to 17.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 90.6 to 94.7
66.7 to 74.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.7
6.0 to 8.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.45 to 0.65
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.6
3.5 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.015
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0