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AWS ER80S-B6 vs. EN 1.4421 Stainless Steel

Both AWS ER80S-B6 and EN 1.4421 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ER80S-B6 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4421 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 19
11 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
880 to 1100
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540
620 to 950

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.2
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.5
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.7
12
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 24
36
Embodied Water, L/kg 71
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 7.1
18
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
120 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 750
960 to 2270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
31 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
26 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
31 to 39

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 4.5 to 6.0
15.5 to 17.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0
Iron (Fe), % 90.6 to 94.7
74.4 to 80.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.45 to 0.65
0 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.6
4.0 to 5.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0