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AWS ER80S-D2 vs. N08925 Stainless Steel

Both AWS ER80S-D2 and N08925 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 48% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ER80S-D2 and the bottom bar is N08925 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 19
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 47
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.5
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 2.6
33
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.6
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 21
84
Embodied Water, L/kg 50
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 770
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
3.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.12
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0.8 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 95.2 to 97.4
42.7 to 50.1
Manganese (Mn), % 1.6 to 2.1
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.4 to 0.6
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.15
24 to 26
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0