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AWS ER80S-Ni2 vs. Grade FDSiCr Steel

Both AWS ER80S-Ni2 and grade FDSiCr steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ER80S-Ni2 and the bottom bar is grade FDSiCr steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
1930

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.5
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.6
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.4
2.2
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.6
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 22
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 51
48

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
69
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
58

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0.5 to 0.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.12
Iron (Fe), % 94.2 to 97.6
96.5 to 97.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.3
0.5 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 2.8
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.8
1.2 to 1.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.025
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0