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AWS ER80S-Ni2 vs. N08535 Stainless Steel

Both AWS ER80S-Ni2 and N08535 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 40% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ER80S-Ni2 and the bottom bar is N08535 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 27
46
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.5
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.6
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.4
36
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.6
6.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 22
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 51
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 770
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 27
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 94.2 to 97.6
29.4 to 44.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 2.8
29 to 36.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0