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AWS ER80S-Ni2 vs. S35135 Stainless Steel

Both AWS ER80S-Ni2 and S35135 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 40% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ER80S-Ni2 and the bottom bar is S35135 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 27
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.4
37
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.6
6.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 22
94
Embodied Water, L/kg 51
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 770
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 94.2 to 97.6
28.3 to 45
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 4.8
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 2.8
30 to 38
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.8
0.6 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0