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AWS ER80S-Ni3 vs. AISI 302 Stainless Steel

Both AWS ER80S-Ni3 and AISI 302 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ER80S-Ni3 and the bottom bar is AISI 302 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 27
4.5 to 46
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
580 to 1430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 530
230 to 1100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.5
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.0
15
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.7
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 23
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 52
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
59 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 740
140 to 3070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
21 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
20 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
12 to 31

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0
Iron (Fe), % 93.2 to 96.6
67.9 to 75
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 3.8
8.0 to 10
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0