AWS ER80S-Ni3 vs. AISI 310S Stainless Steel
Both AWS ER80S-Ni3 and AISI 310S stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 57% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ER80S-Ni3 and the bottom bar is AISI 310S stainless steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 190 | |
| 200 |
| Elongation at Break, % | 27 | |
| 34 to 44 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.29 | |
| 0.27 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 72 | |
| 79 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 630 | |
| 600 to 710 |
| Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 530 | |
| 270 to 350 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 260 | |
| 310 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1450 | |
| 1450 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1410 | |
| 1400 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 470 | |
| 480 |
| Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 51 | |
| 16 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 13 | |
| 16 |
Electrical Properties
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 7.4 | |
| 2.0 |
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 8.5 | |
| 2.3 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Base Metal Price, % relative | 4.0 | |
| 25 |
| Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
| 7.9 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 1.7 | |
| 4.3 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 23 | |
| 61 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 52 | |
| 190 |
Common Calculations
| Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 160 | |
| 200 to 220 |
| Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 740 | |
| 190 to 310 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
| 14 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 24 | |
| 25 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 22 | |
| 21 to 25 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 21 | |
| 20 to 22 |
| Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 14 | |
| 4.1 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 19 | |
| 14 to 16 |
Alloy Composition
| Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.12 | |
| 0 to 0.080 |
| Chromium (Cr), % | 0 | |
| 24 to 26 |
| Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 0.35 | |
| 0 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 93.2 to 96.6 | |
| 48.3 to 57 |
| Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 1.3 | |
| 0 to 2.0 |
| Nickel (Ni), % | 3.0 to 3.8 | |
| 19 to 22 |
| Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.025 | |
| 0 to 0.045 |
| Silicon (Si), % | 0.4 to 0.8 | |
| 0 to 1.5 |
| Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.025 | |
| 0 to 0.030 |
| Residuals, % | 0 to 0.5 | |
| 0 |