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AWS ER80S-Ni3 vs. S36200 Stainless Steel

Both AWS ER80S-Ni3 and S36200 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ER80S-Ni3 and the bottom bar is S36200 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 27
3.4 to 4.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
1180 to 1410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 530
960 to 1240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.4
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.5
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.0
12
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 23
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 52
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
46 to 51
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 740
2380 to 3930
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
42 to 50
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
32 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
40 to 48

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 14.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0
Iron (Fe), % 93.2 to 96.6
75.4 to 79.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 3.0 to 3.8
6.5 to 7.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.8
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.6 to 0.9
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0