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AWS ER90S-B3 vs. C28500 Muntz Metal

AWS ER90S-B3 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C28500 Muntz Metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ER90S-B3 and the bottom bar is C28500 Muntz Metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 19
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.7
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.9
33

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 4.1
22
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 24
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 60
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
94
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1000
700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
33
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.12
0
Chromium (Cr), % 2.3 to 2.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
57 to 59
Iron (Fe), % 93.5 to 95.9
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.9 to 1.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
39.5 to 43
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.9