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AWS ER90S-B9 vs. AISI W1 Steel

Both AWS ER90S-B9 and AISI W1 steel are iron alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ER90S-B9 and the bottom bar is AISI W1 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690
590 to 2320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.1
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
2.2
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 91
47

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
21 to 83
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
20 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.9
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
22 to 85

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.040
0
Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.13
0.7 to 1.5
Chromium (Cr), % 8.0 to 10.5
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 84.4 to 90.7
96.4 to 98.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.2
0.35 to 0.73
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.85 to 1.2
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.15 to 0.5
0.1 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 0.15
Vanadium (V), % 0.15 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0